feignClient注入失败

新建的服务提供feign调用时，调用方无法注入提供方的feign。大致的报错信息：

no qualifying bean of type available

调用方的启动类注解

1.  
   @ComponentScan({"com.plumelog","com.admin.**"})
2.  
   @SpringBootApplication
3.  
   public class AdminApplication {

提供方启动类注解

1.  
   @ComponentScan({"com.plumelog","com.push.service.**"})
2.  
   @EnableFeignClients(basePackages = "com.**")
3.  
   @SpringBootApplication
4.  
   public class PushServiceApplication {

发现调用方没有

@EnableFeignClients(basePackages = "com.**") 注解，于是调用方加上这个注解后，报其他错误：

1.  
   ***************************
2.  
   APPLICATION FAILED TO START
3.  
   ***************************
4.  
    
5.  
   Description:
6.  
    
7.  
   The bean 'authentication-feign.FeignClientSpecification' could not be registered. A bean with that name has already been defined and overriding is disabled.
8.  
    
9.  
   Action:
10.  
     
11.  
    Consider renaming one of the beans or enabling overriding by setting spring.main.allow-bean-definition-overriding=true

大致意思是，已经存在这个bean了，是否配置 spring.main.allow-bean-definition-overriding=true

去覆盖它，然后加上此配置后报其他的feign注入失败。

报错原因分析：

定位到authentication-feign，查看该服务在feign下提供了自动装配，项目启动时自动注入，如果调用方启动类加上@EnableFeifnClients注解就会注入两次bean，所以在调用方不需要@EnableFeifnClients注解。但是不配置自动装配就要依赖@EnableFeifnClients注解，这就互相矛盾了。

1.  
   @Configuration
2.  
   @EnableFeignClients(basePackages = "com.authorization.client.feign")
3.  
   @ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.authorization.client.feign")
4.  
   public class ClientAutoConfiguration {

解决方案：在新服务的feign包下也加上自动装配配置。

这篇好文章是转载于：学新通技术网